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     GEMSTONES   

COLOURLESS STONES

         CS1      

 RED STONES  

  RD1 Dark red

   RD2 Pinkish red

  RD3 Orangy red

RD4 Slightly purplish red

  RD5  Purplish red

PINK STONES 

  PK1 Lilac pink

   PK2 Pink and orangy pink

PK3  Brownish and purplish pink

ORANGE STONES

OR1

These are the first sections to be uploaded and additional gems will be inserted in them as we proceed

 

Diffraction Spectra of

Red Spinel

Colour Properties of Red Spinel

Colour

Various shades of red from pink to dark deep red.

Cause of colour

Chromium

Optical Character

Isotropic

Pleochroism

Not applicable

Colour change

No

Spectrum; no polar Calibration in nm.

685/684 weak as absorption usually present as an emission line. Others in red if seen very weak. Band centred at 540 variable in width and intensity according to colour, as does absorption of violet.

Ordinary ray

Not applicable

Extraordinary ray

Not applicable

Alpha ray

Not applicable

Beta ray

Not applicable

Gamma ray

Not applicable

Emission lines

705;679;686;675;665;656;650;642;632:

Database reference

RD2; see others in  RD1;RD3:PK1;PK2:

Notes

Synthetic stones, only display the dominant line at 686 in emission.

Copyright John S. Harris 2000-2010

 

SPECTRA OF PRINCIPAL  COMMERCIAL GEMSTONES

ALEXANDRITE

ALMANDINE GARNET

CHRYSOBERYL

DIAMOND

EMERALD

GREEN JADEITE

PERIDOT

RUBY

SAPPHIRE

GREEN & BLUE SPINEL

SYN. BLUE SPINEL  & Co. GLASS

SYN. COLOUR CHANGE CORUNDUM

ZIRCON (High type)

ZIRCON (Low type)

Other pages are under construction