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 GEMSTONES   

COLOURLESS STONES

         CS1      

 RED STONES  

 RD1 Dark red

   RD2 Pinkish red

  RD3 Orangy red

RD4 Slightly purplish red

  RD5  Purplish red

PINK STONES 

 PK1 Lilac pink

   PK2 Pink and orangy pink

PK3  Brownish and purplish pink

ORANGE STONES

OR1

 These are the first sections to be uploaded and additional gems will be inserted in them as we proceed

 

Diffraction Spectra of

Almandine Garnet

Colour Properties of Almandine Garnet

Colour

Various shades of red from a brownish to dark purplish red

Cause of colour

Iron - idiochromatic

Optical Character

Isotropic                   

Pleochroism

Not applicable

Colour change

No

Spectrum; no polar Calibration in nm.

617 weak; 576 & 527 moderate to strong and broad. 505 strong to very strong and broad merging with 527 when Fe. content is high. 462 weak to strong as Fe increases.

Ordinary ray

Not applicable

Extraordinary ray

Not applicable

Alpha ray

Not applicable

Beta ray

Not applicable

Gamma ray

Not applicable

Emission lines

No

Database reference

All above in RD5 See also RD1 and RD3 for other red garnets

Notes

RI rises with Fe. RD0323-1.760; RDF0039-1.770; RDF0121-1.784

 

Copyright John S. Harris 2000-2010

 

SPECTRA  OF PRINCIPAL COMMERCIAL GEMSTONES

ALEXANDRITE

CHRYSOBERYL

DIAMOND

EMERALD

GREEN JADEITE

PERIDOT

RUBY

SAPPHIRE

RED SPINEL

GREEN & BLUE SPINEL

SYN. BLUE SPINEL  & Co. GLASS

SYN. COLOUR CHANGE CORUNDUM

ZIRCON (High type)

ZIRCON (Low type)

Other pages are under construction.